The National Flag of Cyprus: Symbol of Independence and Unity
Origins and Adoption
The national flag of Cyprus, known as Kıbrıs bayrağı in Turkish, was officially adopted on August 16, 1960, the day Cyprus declared independence from British colonial rule.
Design and Symbolism
The flag features a white field background upon which a yellow silhouette of the island of Cyprus is centered. Below the island are two crossed green olive branches. The white symbolizes peace and purity, while the yellow evokes the island's copper resources, a significant part of its economy.
The green olive branches symbolize harmony and reconciliation between the Greek and Turkish Cypriot communities living on the island.
Significance and Representation
The flag of Cyprus is not only a national emblem but also a symbol of unity and cooperation between the two main ethnic groups of the country.
It is flown at official buildings, public events, and international gatherings to represent Cyprus and its people.
Historical Context
The design of the flag was the result of a competition held after Cyprus's independence. The winning design, submitted by Ismail Naim Sururi, was chosen for its simplicity and symbolism, capturing the country's aspiration for peace and prosperity.
Comments